Worldwide Performance: Do you know what the top 10 best handling and worldwide performance cars are in the world? If you are completely beyond that, then today we bring you the top 10 best handling performance cars in the world, about which you will get to know about some of their key features that enable these machines to grip the turns and dominate the roads. So without any delay let’s go ahead and take a look at the best handling performance cars.
Table of Best Handling Performance Cars
| Cars Name | Top Speed | Price In USA Dolar |
| McLaren 720S | 341 km/h (212 mph) | $369,694 |
| Audi R8 | 330 km/h (205 mph) | $158,600 |
| Porsche 911 GT3 | 319 km/h (198 mph) | $182,900 |
| Aston Martin Vantage | 314 km/h (195 mph) | $146,986 |
| Chevrolet Corvette Stingray Z51 | 308 km/h (191.7 mph) | $64,500 |
| Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio | 307 km/h (191 mph) | $44,280.00 |
| Lotus Evora GT | 303 km/h (188 mph) | $96,950 |
| Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R | 278 km/h (173 mph) | $76,995 |
| BMW M2 Competition | 250 km/h (155.7 mph) | $39,195 |
| Mazda MX-5 Miata | 239 km/h (149 mph) | $28,050 |
Ranking List of Best Handling Performance Cars
Here you will get important information about those cars as per the ranking of best handling performance cars.
McLaren 720S
This isn’t just any car – it’s a corner-carving champion! It is ranked 1st among the Best Handling Performance Cars. Originally designed for drag racing dominance, it is surprisingly versatile. People use it for everything from the daily commute to friendly weekend runs with friends. And the best part? Drivers praise its handling, which is no surprise as it is a top contender!
Some points of the McLaren 720S
Advanced Aerodynamics: To increase downforce and optimize airflow, the 720S uses active aerodynamic components such as an active rear wing and integrated air channels as well as advanced aerodynamic design. This contributes to its remarkable handling by increasing stability and grip at high speeds.
McLaren is renowned for its proficiency in lightweight engineering, and the 720S is no exception. It has a carbon fiber monocoque chassis, which reduces weight while supplying strength and rigidity. The lightweight design makes it possible to maneuver with agility and perform better.
Active Suspension: The 720S has a cutting-edge suspension system with adjustable dampers and hydraulic actuators that continuously monitor and modify the suspension settings.
This gives the driver complete control over the vehicle’s characteristics, resulting in excellent handling and a comfortable ride.
Proactive Chassis Control II: McLaren’s Proactive Chassis Control II system is state-of-the-art equipment that enhances vehicle handling. In order to actively reduce body roll and enhance grip, it blends modern suspension tuning, hydraulic cross-linking, and predictive software, producing superb handling qualities.
Responsive Steering: The 720S’s electro-hydraulic steering is precise and quick, offering superb feedback and direct interaction between the driver and the road. During intense driving, the steering system’s fine tuning enables quick turn-in and accurate control.
Rear-Wheel Drive: The 720S is a supercar with rear-wheel drive, which adds to its responsive handling. The rear-wheel-drive configuration enhances the car’s handling skills by delivering a good grip and enabling regulated power delivery.
The 4.0-liter twin-turbocharged V8 engine that powers the 720S generates astounding amounts of horsepower and torque. Rapid acceleration and smooth power distribution are made possible by the car’s enough power in conjunction with its cutting-edge drivetrain and electronic aids, further boosting its handling abilities.
Track-Focused Features: The 720S has a number of track-focused features, including active aerodynamics, performance brakes, and configurable driving modes, which let drivers tailor the car’s handling characteristics to their tastes and the road’s conditions.
Audi R8
It is a German manufacturing company which produced this car in 2006. This car is at number 3 in the world’s top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars and people also use this car for their personal purposes. At the same time, some people also prefer this car for normal races with their friends. Every person using this car gives a good review about its handling, which is why this car is included in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars.
Some points of the Audi R8
The R8 comes with Audi’s renowned Quattro all-wheel-drive technology, which improves grip, stability, and handling under a variety of driving circumstances. In order to ensure optimal power delivery to the road and outstanding grip, the system intelligently distributes power between the front and back wheels.
The engine is located behind the driver and closer to the rear axle in the mid-engine arrangement of the R8. By achieving a balanced weight distribution, this arrangement improves handling and responsiveness.
Ride Control: Magnetic Ride Control is an adjustable dampening system that is available on the R8. This system offers accurate handling, superb body control, and a comfortable ride by real-time adjusting the suspension damping in response to driving inputs and road conditions.
High-performance brakes are installed on the R8, which typically include sizable carbon-ceramic discs. These brakes ensure dependable and constant braking performance during spirited driving thanks to their outstanding stopping force, fade resistance, and accurate pedal feel.
Dynamic Steering: The R8 has dynamic steering, which adjusts the steering ratio and provides varied assistance dependent on road conditions and vehicle speed. This system enhances the driver’s control and confidence by providing a crisp and snappy steering feel.
Aerodynamics: The R8’s aerodynamic design features, which include side blades, a rear diffuser, and air vents, help control airflow and enhance stability at high speeds. These aerodynamic elements improve downforce and decrease lift, improving the car’s ability to handle.
Performance Tires: The R8 has high-performance tires that are made to provide outstanding traction and grip. During vigorous driving, the R8 maintains control and offers superb handling thanks to the wide and sticky tires and all-wheel drive system.
The R8 features a driver-focused cabin with comfortable seats, a well-placed steering wheel, and simple controls. The layout and ergonomics of the car improve the driver’s relationship with it and make driving more enjoyable.
Porsche 911 GT3
This car is not just a drag racing champion, it is 3rd of the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars! People love it for everyday driving, commuting, and even the occasional friendly race. The complimentary reviews about its handling speak for themselves – it really sticks to the road like glue. That’s why it deserves a place in the list of Best Handling Performance Cars.
Some points of the Porsche 911 GT3
Precision Steering: The 911 GT3 has been acclaimed for its nimble and communicative steering, which gives the driver a strong sense of connection to the road and makes driving the vehicle simple.
Balanced Chassis: The GT3’s chassis offers exceptional stability and responsiveness during turns thanks to its balance. The automobile has a solid, composed feeling that encourages you to drive it to the limit.
Aerodynamics: The GT3 features cutting-edge aerodynamic components like a rear wing, diffusers, and vents that increase stability at high speeds and generate downforce, improving handling.
Suspension and damping: The GT3 has an adjustable damping system that has been precisely adjusted to provide a delicate balance between comfort and performance. During spirited driving, it maintains the car’s responsiveness and stability.
Rear-Wheel Drive: The 911 GT3 transmits power to the rear wheels, which is a factor in the car’s responsive handling. Excellent traction is provided by rear-wheel drive, which also permits, if needed, controlled slides and drifts.
Track-Focused features: The GT3 was built with a significant emphasis on-track performance. It has components that improve its handling capabilities, including lightweight construction, high-performance brakes, and specifically designed tires.
Porsche has always placed a strong emphasis on driver input, and the GT3 is no different. It provides a comfortable and immersive driving experience by providing a manual transmission option, accurate pedal positioning, and a well-designed cockpit.
Aston Martin Vantage
The Aston Martin Vantage is a two-seat sports car manufactured by the British manufacturer Aston Martin since 2018. Whose assembly is the United Kingdom this car is at number 4th in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars and people also use this car for their personal purposes. At the same time, some people also prefer this car for normal races with their friends. Every person using this car gives a good review about its handling, which is why this car is included in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars in the world.
Some points of the Aston Martin Vantage
Balanced Chassis: The Vantage’s chassis is perfectly symmetrical, offering exceptional stability and agility. Its sporty handling qualities are a result of the front-engine, rear-wheel-drive configuration as well as highly calibrated suspension parts.
Precision and responsive steering on the Vantage give the driver superb feedback and a strong sense of connection to the road. During intense driving, the steering system’s fine tuning provides quick turn-in and accurate control.
Adaptive Damping technology: The Vantage has a technology that continuously modifies the suspension to accommodate shifting road conditions and driving preferences. This technology strikes a balance between comfort and performance, enabling a controlled and comfortable ride without sacrificing good handling.
Electronic Rear Differential: To actively transfer torque between the rear wheels, the Vantage has an electronic rear differential. With the aid of this system, traction and stability are improved, improving cornering capability and enabling fine-grained control during acceleration and turn exit.
Aerodynamic improvements on the Vantage include a front splitter, a rear diffuser, and meticulously sculpted body lines. These components assist in controlling airflow and producing downforce, which enhances stability and grip at greater speeds.
An effective engine and transmission power is the Vantage, which is often a twin-turbocharged V8. Strong acceleration and smooth power delivery are provided by the engine’s excellent horsepower and torque. The vehicle frequently comes with either a smooth and responsive automatic transmission or, for those looking for a more engaged driving experience, a manual transmission.
Optional carbon ceramic brakes are available for the Vantage and provide great stopping power and fade resistance. These high-performance brakes ensure dependable and consistent braking performance during spirited driving, adding to the car’s overall handling characteristics.
Experience Focused on the Driver: The Vantage embodies the driver-centric attitude that has made Aston Martin famous. An immersive and captivating driving experience is offered by the car’s well-designed cockpit, which includes supportive seats, an intuitive driving position, and driver-centric controls.
Chevrolet Corvette Stingray Z51
This car rocks the drag race competition, but guess what? It is also ranked #5 in the world for Best Handling Performance Cars! This means that this car takes its place like a champ. What people love most about this car is its versatility – it’s perfect for everyday driving, traveling with friends, or even some friendly weekend races. No wonder everyone who’s driven it raves about its handling – that’s what keeps it in the top 10!
Some points of the Chevrolet Corvette Stingray Z51
The Stingray Z51 has a mid-engine configuration, which places the engine behind the driver and closer to the back axle. With better weight distribution, balance is improved, and handling dynamics are also improved.
Performance Suspension: The Z51 package comes with a suspension system that is performance-focused and uses Magnetic Ride Control dampers. These dampers offer precise control and a smooth ride by continuously adjusting to the state of the road. By reducing body roll and increasing grip, they aid in the car’s excellent handling.
Performance Brakes: The big, high-performance brakes on the Corvette Stingray Z51 offer great stopping power and reliable operation. The improved brakes provide dependable and accurate stopping, improving overall control and handling.
Electronic Limited-Slip Differential: The Z51 package comes with an electronic limited-slip differential (eLSD), which enhances cornering performance and helps maximize traction. In order to improve stability and control when making risky driving movements, the eLSD improves power distribution to the rear wheels.
Performance Tires: The Corvette Stingray Z51 has high-performance tires that are made to offer excellent traction and grip. The car’s handling is enhanced by the large and sticky tires, which also help it keep its line during turns.
Selectable Driving Modes: The Stingray Z51 has selectable driving modes that let drivers change a number of vehicle settings to match their tastes and the road environment. The steering feel suspension rigidity, and throttle responsiveness are adjusted in modes like Tour, Sport, and Track to improve the way the car handles.
Aerodynamic Improvements: The Stingray Z51 has side skirts, a rear spoiler, and front and rear splitters as aerodynamic improvements. These parts enhance the car’s overall handling qualities by producing downforce and boosting stability at high speeds.
A driver-focused cabin with comfortable seats, a well-positioned steering wheel, and simple controls is available in the Corvette Stingray Z51. The layout and ergonomics of the interior contribute to an engaging driving experience by making the driver feel a part of the vehicle.
Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio
It is an Italian (Lazio) manufacturing company, which produced its first car in 1960. This car is number 6th in the world’s top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars and people also use this car for their personal purposes. At the same time, some people also prefer this car for normal races with their friends. Every person using this car gives a good review about its handling, which is why this car is included in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars.
Some points of the Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio
Chassis Dynamics: The Giulia Quadrifoglio is constructed on a solid platform that mixes lightweight components, like as aluminum and carbon fiber, to enhance the weight distribution and structural stiffness of the vehicle. As a result, the chassis is well-balanced and boasts superb handling and reactivity.
The Quadrifoglio has an active suspension system that continuously modifies damping levels based on driving inputs and the state of the road. Precision and agility are made possible by the adjustable suspension, which improves ride comfort while preserving superb body control.
Alfa DNA Pro Drive Modes: Alfa Romeo’s DNA Pro Drive Mode technology is available on the Giulia Quadrifoglio. The driver can choose between many driving modes, such as Dynamic, Natural, Advanced Efficiency, and Race, thanks to this. According to the preferences of the driver and the road circumstances, each mode modifies a number of vehicle elements, including the throttle response, suspension firmness, and steering feel, to improve handling qualities.
Differential with Torque Vectoring: The Quadrifoglio has a torque-vectoring rear differential that is electronically controlled. This differential actively distributes torque among the rear wheels to boost cornering performance and traction. It enhances the car’s stability and control as it rotates around turns.
Strong Engine and Transmission: The 2.9-liter twin-turbocharged V6 engine that powers the Giulia Quadrifoglio generates strong horsepower and torque. It is coupled to an automatic transmission with eight speeds and paddle shifters, enabling swift and accurate gear changes to meet the demands of energetic driving.
The Quadrifoglio has responsive steering that is accurate, provides superb feedback, and enables precise control. The steering is adjusted to give the driver a direct line of sight to the road, improving the car’s handling characteristics.
Optional carbon ceramic brakes are available for the Giulia Quadrifoglio and offer great stopping power and fade resistance. The car’s overall handling capability is enhanced by these high-performance brakes, which also provide dependable and consistent braking performance.
Aerodynamic Improvements: The Quadrifoglio has aerodynamic improvements such as a front splitter, side skirts, and a rear diffuser that help with airflow control and increase stability at high speeds. These aerodynamic components support the car’s overall handling capabilities.
Lotus Evora GT
This car isn’t just a top contender for the world’s 7th Best Handling Performance Cars, it’s also surprisingly versatile. People use it for everything from daily commutes and errands to weekend getaways and friendly competitions. The consistent praise for its handling is a big reason why it ranks so high.
Some points of the Lotus Evora GT
Lightweight Design: The Evora GT has a lightweight design, which helps it handle well and move quickly. It features a good power-to-weight ratio thanks to the use of lightweight components including an aluminum chassis and composite body panels.
Balanced Chassis: The Evora GT has an incredibly stable and responsive chassis that is well-balanced. Weight is distributed more evenly because of the mid-engine design and suspension adjustment, which improves the car’s general handling qualities.
Precision in Steering: The Evora GT’s steering is lauded for its accuracy and feedback. It offers outstanding road-to-driver connection, enabling precise steering and an enjoyable driving experience.
Aerodynamics: To enhance stability and handling, Lotus equipped the Evora GT with aerodynamic characteristics. These include a rear wing, front splitter, and rear diffuser, all of which contribute to downforce generation and improved grip at higher speeds.
Suspension and Damping: The Evora GT has a specially tuned suspension system with adjustable dampers that let drivers fine-tune the handling of the car to their tastes and driving conditions. The suspension system achieves a mix of comfort and sportiness.
The Evora GT has a rear-wheel drive system, which adds to its responsive handling. When driving aggressively, rear-wheel drive offers superior traction and permits precise control, especially when coming out of corners.
Features Designed for the Racetrack: The Evora GT is built to provide a spectacular driving experience on both the road and the racetrack. It has high-performance brakes, a limited-slip differential, and suspension parts that have been optimized for the racetrack.
Experience Focused on the Driver: Lotus is renowned for its driver-centered philosophy, and the Evora GT is no different. A well-designed interior, supportive seats, sensible steering wheel placement, and clear controls provide for a really immersive and interesting driving experience.
Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R
This is a United States (California) manufacturing company, which has been manufacturing its cars since 1965. The car is number 8th in the world’s top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars, and people also use this car for their personal purposes. At the same time, some people also prefer this car for normal races with their friends. Every person who has used this car gives a good review about its handling, which is why this car is included in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars.
Some points of the Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R
Performance Suspension: The GT350R has a suspension system that has been modified for the racetrack and includes adjustable dampers and firmer springs. During challenging driving maneuvers, this configuration offers great body control, accurate handling, and increased stability.
Aerodynamic improvements made to the GT350R include a bigger front splitter, a carbon fiber rear wing, and underbody panels. These parts increase overall stability, provide downforce, and better regulate airflow, especially at higher speeds.
High-performance Brembo brakes with big rotors and six-piston front calipers are used on the GT350R. This brake system ensures confidence-inspiring braking performance during strenuous driving thanks to its high stopping power, fade resistance, and constant performance.
Ford gave the GT350R’s lightweight construction top priority in order to improve performance and handling. The vehicle has lightweight elements including carbon fiber wheels, a rear seat that isn’t made of the material, and less sound insulation. The less weight helps with agility and reactivity.
Michelin Pilot Sport Cup 2 tires, which are made exclusively for use on high-performance tracks, are installed on the GT350R. These grip-intensive tires enable the automobile to corner precisely and with assurance.
Performance Differential: The Torsen limited-slip differential is installed in the GT350R. By distributing power across the rear wheels, this differential improves cornering traction and stability, particularly when turning out of corners.
Precision Steering: The GT350R has an electric power-assisted steering system with a fast ratio. An interesting driving experience is made possible by the steering’s outstanding feedback, communicativeness, and precision.
Driving Settings for the Track: The GT350R has several selectable driving settings, including Normal, Sport, Weather, and Track. With the help of these modes, drivers can modify a number of vehicle features, including steering effort, stability control, and throttle response, to best suit the situations they will be driving in.
BMW M2 Competition
This car is number 9th in the world’s top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars and people use the car for their personal purposes. At the same time, some people also like this car for doing normal races with their friends. Every person who has used this car gives a good review about its handling, which is why this car is included in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars.
Some points of the BMW M2 Competition
Balanced Chassis: The M2 Competition boasts an incredibly stable and agile chassis that is well-balanced. Its sporty handling qualities are a result of the front-engine, rear-wheel-drive configuration as well as highly calibrated suspension parts.
M Sport Differential: An electronically controlled M Sport Differential is a feature of the M2 Competition. This limited-slip differential aids in traction and power delivery optimization, enhancing cornering capability and tuning stability.
M Sport Suspension: The M2 Competition has an M Sport suspension that has been particularly designed to provide a precise balance between handling ability and ride comfort. It improves the car’s overall handling by offering good body control, quick responsiveness, and reduced body roll.
Braking and Steering: The straight and responsive steering of the M2 Competition offers good feedback and accurate control. It gives the driver a strong sense of connection to the road, which improves the handling overall. Additionally, the vehicle has high-performance brakes that offer reliable and powerful stopping ability.
Lightweight Construction: To reduce weight and improve handling dynamics, the M2 Competition makes use of lightweight construction materials like aluminum and carbon fiber in specific areas. The lightweight construction improves performance in all areas, including agility and responsiveness.
Features Aimed at the Track: The M2 Competition has a number of features that are specifically designed for the racetrack, such as a performance exhaust system, an enhanced cooling system, and performance-oriented driving modes. With the use of these technologies, drivers can tailor the vehicle’s performance and handling characteristics for furious driving or track use.
The M2 Competition has a rear-wheel drive system, which adds to its engaging and dynamic handling qualities. Excellent balance, precise handling, controlled drifting, and assured power delivery are all possible with rear-wheel drive.
Experience Focused on the Driver: The M2 Competition embodies BMW’s driver-focused approach, which is well known. An immersive and captivating driving experience is offered by the car’s well-designed cockpit, which includes supportive seats, an intuitive driving position, and driver-centric controls.
Mazda MX-5 Miata
This car is the number 10th car in the world’s top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars, which is Made in Japan and people also use this car for their personal purposes. At the same time, some people also like this car for normal races with their friends. Every person who has used this car gives a good review about its handling, which is why this car is included in the top 10 Best Handling Performance Cars.
Some points of the Mazda MX-5 Miata
Lightweight Construction: The MX-5 Miata has a low curb weight due to the use of lightweight materials throughout construction. This quality improves its nimble and agile handling, enabling prompt and accurate moves.
An almost perfect 50/50 weight distribution between the front and rear axles makes the Miata’s chassis well-balanced. This equilibrium helps the automobile handle predictably and neutrally, offering good stability and control through turns.
The MX-5 Miata’s engaging and dynamic handling is enhanced by the fact that it is a rear-wheel-drive sports car. Excellent traction is provided by rear-wheel drive, and the weight transfer during acceleration and braking enhances the vehicle’s responsiveness and agility.
The Miata is renowned for its tight and quick steering, which offers good feedback and makes the driver feel a part of the road. The car’s overall handling and maneuverability are improved by the rapid and direct steering response.
Mazda has carefully adjusted the MX-5 Miata’s suspension to strike a balance between comfort and sportiness. The car can tackle curves with balance and control thanks to the suspension system, which offers a responsive and calm ride.
Low Center of Gravity: The Miata’s low sitting position and general design contribute to its low center of gravity. This feature improves the vehicle’s stability when cornering and adds to its agile handling.
Manual Transmission: The MX-5 Miata’s option for manual transmission is frequently appreciated. A more connected and spirited driving experience is made possible by the precise and direct manual transmission, which increases driver control and engagement.
The Miata’s cockpit was created with the driver in mind, and all necessary controls are located inside the driver’s line of sight. A comfortable driving experience is made possible by the supportive seats, strategically placed pedals, and instrument cluster that is designed with the driver in mind.
FaQs
How much is the BMW M2 in the USA?
2023 BMW M2 review: Our expert’s take. The 2023 BMW 2 Series received a major redesign for 2022, so the German luxury automaker is making only minor changes to the compact coupe for 2023 and bumping up the price slightly to $39,195 (all pricing includes a $995 destination charge).
How much is the BMW M2?
How much is the BMW M2? The BMW M2 has a RRP range of £64,890 to £65,435. Prices start at £64,890 if paying cash. Monthly payments start at £862.
How much is BMW M1 in the USA?
The average BMW 1M costs about $66,440.47. The average price has decreased by -12.2% since last year. The 7 for sale on CarGurus range from $55,987 to $189,990 in price.
How much is a M2 car worth?
The entry-level BMW M2 Competition starts at $102,900, with the manual variant cheaper than the automatic alternative.
What does M2 mean on a BMW?
The M1 and M2 buttons found on your steering wheel provide quick access to the more aggressive settings of your BMW M car. Each button is configurable allowing different levels of aggression based on your driving taste.
How much is a Mustang GT350R in the USA?
Find a Used Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R Near You
TrueCar has 6 used Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R models for sale nationwide, including a Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R Fastback. Prices for a used Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R currently range from $76,995 to $104,900, with vehicle mileage ranging from 3,675 to 15,222.
How much is a 1965 Shelby GT350R worth?
With four days left on the online auction, the vintage ride is sitting at $775,000 at the time of this writing. Considering the first Shelby GT350R sold for $3.85 million in 2020 to become the most expensive Mustang of all time, the current price could jump further still.
How much is the new Audi R8 in the USA?
The 2023 Audi R8 coupe has a base MSRP of $158,600, which is one of the highest starting prices in the luxury sports car class. The price climbs to $209,700 for all-wheel-drive models, which also increases the engine output by 40 horsepower.
How much does a fully loaded Audi R8 cost?
Audi R8 Pricing and Specs
The Audi R8 is available from $277,750 to $450,780 for the 2022 range of models in Convertible and Coupe body types.
How much is the Giulia Quadrifoglio in the US?
TrueCar has 81 new Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio models for sale nationwide, including an Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio RWD. Prices for a new Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio currently range from $82,015 to $91,150.
How much is the 911 GT3 in the USA?
This range-topping coupe is available in two configurations: 2022 Porsche 911 GT3 – Starting at $161,100 MSRP. 2022 Porsche 911 GT3 with Touring Package – Starting at $161,100 MSRP.
How much is the Porsche 911 GT3?
Both trims cost the same, and with a $182,900 MSRP, the price of the new Porsche 911 GT3 is in the same league as the 911 Turbo, but cheaper than a Huracan.
How much is a Mustang GT350R in the USA?
True Car has 6 used Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R models for sale nationwide, including a Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R Fastback. Prices for a used Ford Mustang Shelby GT350R currently range from $76,995 to $104,900, with vehicle mileage ranging from 3,675 to 15,222.